Caramel Apple Crumble

caramel crumble

Caramel Apple Crumble – naughty and very nice

Apple crumble – a recipe so basic, so very right, so very comforting served with dollops of custard that to mess with it seems a bit silly.  Yet unlike many classics it does react brilliantly to a touch of “poshing up”– cranberries & orange, lemon and fresh ginger, almonds, hazelnuts and oats on top and so on.  All good wholesome stuff. But this new dalliance, the addition of silky sinful caramel takes apple crumble in a much sexier direction (no surprise the inspiration was the gallic “tarte tatin”). Unctuous caramelly apples gooey and sticky, the caramel oozing over the edges just a little bit to tempt and titivate your taste buds and mouthfuls of crunchy crumble topping. We are talking seduction dessert here not what your grandmother would have put on the kitchen table.

So lets start with caramel. We want a dark and interesting number here not an insipid pale apology. Making caramel is dangerous! But very very simple and anybody can do it. (I told you this was sexy).  You need a heavy deep pan, some confidence, belief in your senses and a sink or large plastic bowl filled with cold water (both to plunge the base of the pan in to halt the cooking process and to immerse your hands should the caramel spit and burn you).

Pour the caramel into the base of your chosen receptacle – precious little ramekins or a big deep pie dish. Here you want a bit more than if making a crème caramel so a very generous coating indeed or if you are into measurements between 0.5 and 1cm of caramel.  It will go hard as it cools (an ooh erhhh moment) and in fact you can leave it a couple of days in advance and it will be just fine.  Then just chop up some apples (tart ones naturally) and place them higgledy piggledy in your dish. No need to add any sugar as you have the caramel but a dusting of ground cloves and cinnamon helps. Cover with a thin layer of crumble – we want fruit with a layer of crumble not crumble stodge with some lonely fruit at the bottom.

Bake at 180C until the crumble is just golden brown (approx 25 minutes depending on your oven) and eat when warm, not direct from the oven unless you want to visit the local burns unit. I drink a good dessert wine with this but feel free to over indulge with whatever cream, custard or liqueur takes your fancy.

Caramel Sauce

Ingredients

200g  sugar
85 g very good salted butter cubed min 82% fat

250ml heavy cream / double cream (“smantana dulce”)

How To

Melt the sugar over medium to moderately high heat in your large pan. Don’t touch it too much as it can crystallize. Tilt the pan around so it cooks and browns and liquefies evenly. It needs to be a dark coppery colour but not smoking and burning.

Tip in the butter and give a quick stir to make sure it is incorporated

Switch off the heat. Plunge the base of the pan into the cold water momentarily.

Whisk in the cream (still off the heat but there will be enough residual heat and it may even froth and foam) until you have a smooth creamy consistency sauce.

This sauce thickens and when reheated gently becomes molten. To make it liquid again just place the pan on a gentle heat or microwave in a glass jar on medium until it is a pouring consistency.

Classic Crumble

200g flour

100g butter 82% cold and cubed (I once made with Transylvanian “untura” but that is a different story)

100g sugar

500g apples peeled and cored either diced or cut into slices.  Juice of one lemon squeezed over and mixed around to prevent discoloration

How To

Crumble is child’s play – literally – small fingers learning to rub cold butter, flour and sugar together until an edible sand is created is one of the first lessons of cooking…well at least where I am from.

If you want to be a traditionalist or like getting your hands dirty or just don’t own a load of gizmos then gently rub the ingredients together (I sometimes use a knife to start the process and to keep things cool) until you have sandy crumbs. If you own a food mixer then do this with the “K “ beater attachment (this is how I usually make it) or (a new discovery) blend in a food processor on pulse setting taking care not to over blend and create a cookie dough. The crumble mix freezes brilliantly and its worth making extra to always have something to throw over fruit and create an instant dessert with.

For classic apple crumble place a generous amount of fruit in the individual ramekins or a large deep dish.  You can squeeze lemon or orange juice over as this helps the apple keep its colour but no extra liquid is required.  Spoon over the crumble and “pat down” so that the fruit is just covered in a thin layer.  Cook for 25-35 minutes until the crumble is a golden brown and eat with custard or sour cream (“smantana”).

 

Rosehip Jam

 

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I remember foraging for rosehips in my Mum’s hippy phase (along with shaggy ink cap mushrooms, blackberries and all manner of hedgerow stuff with Richard Mabey’s “Food for Free” as our guide).  My Mum made rosehip syrup to imbue us all with giant quantities of Vitamin C. It fermented so Mum added brandy to halt the fermentation process.  Naturally she still made us drink it…which could explain a lot. I’ve never made the rosehip jam which is a store cupboard staple in Romania so I was super excited to be offered five litres of fresh rosehip paste to play with.

IMG_2787The fresh paste was way sweeter than I expected so I decided to add some lemons and lemon zest. I kind of followed my recipe for quince paste/ redcurrant jam where I add an equal amount of sugar to the fruit pulp or I make a 40:60 ratio.  Here I combined 2.5kgs of fruit paste with 2kgs of sugar so in fact that’s roughly 45:55 ratio.  It was easy to cook up and the colour is a lovely rusty red.  Cant wait to use it in IMG_2792my Almond & Sherry Tart.  A small tip: my grandmother always insisted that to make good jam you need to make small quantities and she was
right.  Unless you have a classic copper jam pan you risk having a small surface area for rapid boiling and jam that is “too deep”.  Then the jam doesn’t set fast and you also risk having a temperature differential between the top of the jam and the base so your jam burns.  So like many things in life the best come in small packages.


IMG_2788Ingredients

Made approx 18 medium jars

2.5kgs rosehip paste

2.0kgs sugar

Juice and zest of 2 lemons

 Gadgets & Gizmos: Just your best quality saucepan with the thickest base possible and a sharp wooden palette to check the jam is not sticking.

Clean jars in the oven at 100C and lids soaked in bicarbonate of soda

How To

  • Combine the paste and the sugar and the lemon juice and either leave overnight for the sugar to dissolve or put on a low flame until the sugar is fully dissolved
  • Place a few saucers in the freezer
  • IMG_2790Put the jam on the highest flame until it achieves a “rolling boil”. This means that its really boiling fast and can spit extremely hot ham globules so really be careful
  • After seven minutes do your first test with a small amount of jam on a frozen plate – does it stop “running”? does it wrinkle when you push it with a finger? If no boil a little longer until this point is reached, if yes switch off the flame
  • Now add the lemon zest and stir through carefully
  • IMG_2793Pour the jam into the hot jars and put the lids on as fast as you can. It pays to have a friend around. When you are sure the lids are on tight take a tea towel (in case you have a leak and boiling jam spills over your hands) and carefully and gently invert each jar and return to standing.  This “inversion” sterilizes the air gap and is very important.

Leave to cool and enjoy the “popping” sound as the jar lids contract!

 

Risotto all’uva fragola (Fragola Grape Risotto)

IMG_2675 Fragola grapes grace many a terrace in Bucharest and I’ve always been fascinated with their slightly “pear dropsy” strawberry aroma and taste.  I don’t much care for eating them as they are because the skins are really thick and tough but when put through a mouli (not a food processor as the blades tend to pulverise the pips creating way too much bitterness and tannin) the resulting pulpy sauce makes magical sorbets, jelly and a sauce that works wonderfully over lemon ice cream.  The resulting creations all have a very deep purple hue (although there is nothing heavy and metallic about them) So this time I wanted to have a go at the risotto.  Essentially this is a regular white risotto where you use the grape pulp/liquid in place of most of the stock.

Ingredients (for 4)

320g risotto rice such as arborio or carnaroli. at a pinch if you have a craving for risotto and no posh Italian grains in the cupboard pudding rice will do

1 medium onion diced

1 clove of garlic smushed

1 litre of liquid which in this case should be approx 500ml of the grape pulp/liquid and approx 400ml of stock and 100ml vermouth or wine.  Use approx 1kg grapes to obtain the liquid but the final quantity will depend on the grapes. If you are vegetarian use a veggie stock but personally I like a chicken stock.

Butter, olive oil, approx 100g parmesan, salt & pepper, good quality dried thyme or fresh

How To

Put the stock/grape pulp liquid in a saucepan and heat very gently – you dont want a jammy or “cooked” grape flavour in the risotto

Put a small knob of butter and a glug of olive oil  in a saucepan with a heavy base – if you have a Le Creuset use it for risotto.  Try and have a “wedge” shaped wooden spoon/ spatula as you want to be moving the rice around and having a clean saucepan bottom all the  time. Fry the onion until translucent and add the garlic and rice and swirl around the pan for a couple of minutes taking care not to brown the onion.

Tip in the vermouth/wine and enjoy the “whoosh” and associated alcohol vapours!  Give a good stir but this will probably absorb instantaneously.  Then start adding the stock/grape mix and stirring slowly. This is quite hypnotic and generally much helped by having a glass of wine in your hand too. Add a teaspoon or so of the dried thyme at this stage.

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IMG_2692Keep adding the liquid slowly as the rice absorbs it until it is just done – keep testing grains between your teeth until the rice is done.  It should be firm but not uncooked in the middle of the grain (that will end in tummy ache!). At this point test for seasoning and add salt and pepper according to your own taste.

At this point you need to add the parmesan, maybe a little knob of butter and take the risotto off the heat and just stir gently and then leave the risotto for the all important relaxation stage (risotto is just soooo Italian).  This is to allow the parmesan to melt gently and create a creaminess and depth of flavour.

This risotto works really well with crispy bacon or goat’s cheese – anything that offsets the inherent fruitiness of the risotto.  Try it!